Monday, May 23, 2011

[ZESTCaste] Dalits to embrace Buddhism on May 24 - Udupi

 

http://www.dakshintimes.com/dakshina-kannada/udupi/news/11052029842/dalits-embrace-buddhism-may-24-udupi.html

Dalits to embrace Buddhism on May 24 - Udupi
May 20, 2011

UDUPI: Karnataka Dalit Sangharsh Samiti (Ambedkar group) state
committee member Sundar Master addressing the press persons informed
that that about 2,000 members of the Dalit community would embrace
Buddhism at the Bouddha convention to be held in Udupi on May 24.

This convention is planned to be organised at Sri Narayana Guru Sabha
Bhavana, Bannanje, Udupi.

The convention is being organised under the joint auspicious of
Karnataka Budha Mahasabha, Dakshina Kannada Buddha Mahasabha and
Abhidama Trust Bangalore to to mark the birth anniversary celebrations
of Gautama Buddha.

Buddhist Bhikkus (monks), Manorrakita Banteji, Bodhisatva Banteji,
Shriddhananda Banteji, well-known rationalist, K S Bhagawan Mysore,
former union minister and MLA, Srinivas Prasad, and several other
scholars and stalwarts will be participating in the convention. Prof
Krishnappa Trust Bangalore president, Indira Krishnappa, renowned
painter, K T Shivaprasad, Abidhamma Trust president, Nandakumar,
professor of archaeology in Shirva College, Prof T Murugeshi, All
India Dalit Sahitya Academy president, Anantapadmanabh Bhat, and a
number of other dignitaries will also participate in the
deliberations, he disclosed.

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[ZESTCaste] Exploited Dalit Girls Produce Garments in India for European and US Markets

 

http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/exploited-dalit-girls-produce-garments-in-india-for-european-and-us-markets-122341538.html

Exploited Dalit Girls Produce Garments in India for European and US Markets

AMSTERDAM, May 20, 2011 /PRNewswire/ --

- Companies Have Taken Steps, But Exploitation Remains Widespread

Big garment brands and retailers have their products made under
exploitative and unhealthy conditions by girls in Tamil Nadu, South
India. The girls, mostly younger than 18 and from a Dalit ('outcaste')
background are employed under the Sumangali Scheme. In its worst form,
this employment scheme stands for bonded labour, as described in
'Captured by Cotton', a report published today by the Centre for
Research on Multinational Corporation (SOMO) and the India Committee
of the Netherlands (ICN). The report features case studies of four
large manufacturers. These enterprises produce for Bestseller (e.g.
Only, Jack & Jones), C&A, GAP, Diesel, Inditex (e.g. Zara), Marks &
Spencer, Primark, Tommy Hilfiger, and many other European and US
garment companies. A number of companies have undertaken steps towards
the elimination of the Sumangali Scheme, but abusive labour practices
remain widespread.

Sumangali girls

The Sumangali girls are recruited with the promise of a decent wage,
comfortable accommodation, and, the biggest attraction, a considerable
sum of money upon completion of their three-year contract. This lump
sum, varying between 400 and 800 euros, may be used to pay for a
dowry. The reality stands in sharp contrast to the alluring promises:
wages below the legally set minimum, excessive overwork , non-payment
of overtime work, restricted freedom of movement, lack of privacy, no
possibility to lodge complaints or get redress, unhealthy and unsafe
working conditions, etc. This situation fits the definition of 'worst
forms of child labour' as laid down by the International Labour
Organisation (ILO) for children up to 18 years old. This is a clear
breach of international labour standards and Indian labour law.

The promised sum is not a bonus, but is made up of withheld wages. In
a number of documented cases girls have not received the lump sum they
were entitled to, despite having completed the contractual three year
period.

The girls' freedom of action is severely restricted with guards
keeping a constant eye on them. They are compulsory accommodated in
basic dormitories, often within the compound of the factory. This also
means workers hardly have a chance to get in touch with trade unions
or advocacy groups.

SOMO and ICN have shared drafts of the report with the companies that
are named in the report. Several companies have responded with
detailed feedback that has been processed in the final version of the
report.

Note for the press

More information about the research can be found at the SOMO website:
http://somo.nl/news-en/exploited-dalit-girls-produce-garments-in-india-for-
european-and-us-markets/

(Due to the length of this URL, it may be necessary to copy and paste
this hyperlink into your Internet browser's URL address field. Remove
the space if one exists.)

Download: Captured by Cotton:

http://somo.nl/publications-en/Publication_3673/view?set_language=en

Click here for the video interview with Martje Theuws (SOMO).

SOURCE SOMO

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[ZESTCaste] Chhattisgarh couple assaulted for alleged witchcraft

 

http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-05-21/india/29568358_1_villagers-husband-wife-duo-chhattisgarh

Chhattisgarh couple assaulted for alleged witchcraft
May 21, 2011, 04.44pm IST

RAIPUR: A husband-wife duo was brutally attacked by villagers near
Chhattisgarh after branding the woman as a `witch', police said on
Saturday.

The eyes of the couple, accused of practising witchcraft, were pierced
using scissors and the woman's tongue was cut off by a group of
residents of village Saura, about 65 kms from here, yesterday, Senior
Superintendent of Police Deepanshu Kabra said.

The woman, Shyamkunwar (45) - a Dalit - was branded a witch by the
locals, who held her responsible for the health and financial being
faced by people in the area, he said.
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A group of villagers barged into the couple's house and began
assaulting the woman. When her husband Mansharam Banjare tried to
intervene, enraged villagers damaged their eyes and later severed
Kunwar's tongue, police said.

The injured couple was admitted to a nearby hospital. The incident
sparked tension in the village, where additional force has been
deployed, Kabra said.

Six persons have been arrested so far, police said, adding a case has
been registered under the Witchcraft Prevention Act.

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[ZESTCaste] Journalists asked to leave venue of Mayawati's function

 

http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report_journalists-asked-to-leave-venue-of-mayawati-s-function_1546308

Journalists asked to leave venue of Mayawati's function
Published: Sunday, May 22, 2011, 19:20 IST
Place: Haridwar | Agency: PTI

An altercation between journalists and BSP workers today reached to
such an extent during a party function, attended by Uttar Pradesh
chief minister Mayawati, here that the scribes were asked to
immediately leave the venue.

Mayawati was in the town to participate in a BSP workers' conclave
which wasorganised at the Rishikul ground, but no
seating arrangement was made for the journalists covering the function.

Finding no place to sit, journalists rested on a platform raised to
accommodate camerapersons of the electronic media.

This was resisted by the party workers who were finding it difficult
to see their leader.

The enraged workers later started throwing empty water bottles on the
scribes and asked them to go from there.

As altercation continued for sometime, the security personnel asked
the journalists to leave the place.

Later, Uttar Pradesh cabinet minister Achal Rajbhar also announced
from the dais that this is a BSP workers' conclave
and so the journalists should immediately leave the place.

After this, all the reporters later left the venue.

Earlier, Mayawati was presented two elephants, a sword and a necklace,
all made of gold, by the party workers.

Addressing party workers, Mayawati said the BSP would field candidates
on all seats in the Uttarakhabd assembly elections due early next
year.

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[ZESTCaste] 17 judges sacked. Was it because of their caste?

http://www.tehelka.com/story_main49.asp?filename=Ne280511JUDGES.asp

From Tehelka Magazine, Vol 8, Issue 21, Dated 28 May 2011
CURRENT AFFAIRS
CHHATTISGARH

17 judges sacked. Was it because of their caste?

Baba Umar
New Delhi
Ravi Shankar Sai PS Paikra Lakhan Singh Mansukh Karketta Narsingh Usendi

Ravi Shankar Sai, 53

PS Paikra, 51

Lakhan Singh, 59

Mansukh Karketta, 54

Narsingh Usendi, 55

Photo: Ub Photos

FIGHTING DISCRIMINATION, can be a lifelong struggle for those born on
the 'wrong' side of the caste divide — even if they have served as
judges for 20 years. When 17 Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe
judges were ordered to take compulsory retirement by the Chhattisgarh
government on 26 March, they naturally wondered if they were victims
of personal or casteist vendetta. Having served and been promoted over
the years in the natural course, why were they suddenly fired? What
makes their predicament all the more galling is that the Chhattisgarh
government has not provided any reasons for this forcible retirement,
except for a vague, sweeping statement that their performance was not
up to the mark.

Apparently, the state law department took the decision on the basis of
the Chhattisgarh High Court's recommendation and was reportedly
equivalent to the punishment for serious 'misconduct' and alleged
involvement in 'nepotism'. However, all the SC/ST judges, most of whom
have 5-10 years of service still remaining, smell a "grand conspiracy"
in the decision. For them, as for the litigant public, justice will be
a long time coming. They have already appealed against their summary
dismissal in the Consumer Forum and the special court that hears cases
under the Scheduled Caste/Tribe Prevention of Atrocities Act. Then, if
this does not serve the purpose, the aggrieved judges also plan to
appeal in the Supreme Court.

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Meanwhile, the early retirement forced on the judges is no time to
relax. "My past records and performance speak for me. I want to know
the yardsticks they chose to fire me. If it is my caste, they should
spell it out clearly," says PS Paikra, 51, of Korba district.

Paikra, who was serving as additional district judge in Durg, has nine
more years of service remaining. Until last October, he worked as
additional district judge (ad hoc) at a fast-track court and was soon
regularised as additional district judge in Durg district court.

"They regularised me for my performance, usefulness and integrity. I
don't understand what happened in a few months that I was considered
unfit for the task," he says.

In the unprecedented decision, these judges, who had either completed
20 years in service or were more than 50 years old, were ordered to
retire compulsorily under sub-rule 2 of Rule 13 of the state's Higher
Judicial Service (Recruitment and Condition of Service) Rules, 2006.
The recommendation was made to the state government by the legal
department, saying that this decision was based on their performance.
The recommendation was accepted by the state government and orders on
their retirement issued.

While the 17 were sacked, the general category judges got extensions
despite poor grading

OF THE total 17 judges, three are SC and rest are ST. They were
serving as district and sessions judges or additional district and
sessions judge at Surguja, Dantewada, Bilaspur and Raigarh districts.

Narsingh Usendi, 55, another ST judge was posted as additional
district and sessions judge in Bastar district's Kanker area and
retired in 'public interest' through an order 2309/756/XXI-B/C.G./2011
sent by the government's law and legislative affairs department.

He says had he performed badly during his decades-long career, there
would have been complaints and departmental investigations against him
"which actually never happened". So, if there is no body of evidence
against him, why the sudden dismissal which amounts to a stigma?

"I won't challenge the rule but its implementation. It has been used
to target officials belonging to the tribal community," alleges
Usendi. Adding, "Without any notification, preliminary investigation
or departmental inquiry, the government rule to compulsorily retire
officials has been bent."

Usendi and his colleagues also point out that this is against the
principles of natural justice.

Usendi says the Annual Confidential Report (ACR) — that takes note of
judicial officers' work every year — is prepared by district judges
and other higher judicial service officers "who have maltreated us by
giving us lower grades".

Outlining his case, he alleges, "Had it been judges of SC/ST category
preparing this report, we wouldn't be targeted. There is no district
judge of SC/ST category which is why our ACR has been wrongly
prepared. All this, to trigger our expulsion."

Most of the 'compulsorily retired' judges are from 1976-87 batches and
it is feared the government decision has an underlying agenda — to
benefit 20 judicial officers of the 1990 batch who will get promoted
to the positions they vacate.

Mansukh Karketta, 54, who was among 12 ST judges slated to get
selection grade, can't believe his fate. He says the 2006 law has
triggered fear among many other SC/ST judicial officers who are on the
verge of notching up 20 years of judicial service or crossing 50 years
of age.

"Adding to the insult is the method in which ACRwas prepared. There
are many in general category who have been rated as 'worst-performing
officers' every year according to their ACRs, yet they have been
retained," says Karketta of 1987 batch.

Citing examples of several other judges from the general category, he
said they have been granted extensions despite "poor grading". "I
still had six years of service remaining but my caste proved
unfavourable for me as well as others," he says.

As usual, officials chose to remain tightlipped about the issue.

Law Secretary AK Samantary told TEHELKA that the order had come from
the high court and the government had little role to play in the
matter. "Besides, the decision was taken during the previous Principal
Secretary's term. I have recently joined. I can't say much about it.
It would be better if you ask someone in the high court," he said.

When contacted, Chhattisgarh High Court Registrar General Arvind
Srivastava refused to speak on the issue. "We don't discuss official
matters with the press," he said, before ending the telephonic
conversation.

Baba Umar is a Correspondent with Tehelka.
babaumar@tehelka.com


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