Monday, August 2, 2010

[ZESTCaste] Congress cannot emerge as main party without Dalits' support: PC

 

http://www.hindustantimes.com/Congress-cannot-emerge-as-main-party-without-Dalits-support-PC/Article1-580751.aspx

Congress cannot emerge as main party without Dalits' support: PC
Press Trust Of India
Chennai, August 01, 2010First Published: 14:49 IST(1/8/2010)
Last Updated: 14:57 IST(1/8/2010)

Union Home Minister P Chidambaram on Sunday said Congress cannot
emerge as a principal party without support of the Dalits in the
country and said whenever it was without major Dalit leaders,
atrocities against the community had raised its head. "We all want
Congress to become a principal party in India, especially Tamil Nadu.
But that cannot be achieved
without the support of Dalits," he said at a function in Chennai to
mark the joining of expelled BSP leader K Selvam and his supporters in
Congress.

Dalits constituted a major share in the population and if they were
rejected and their rights denied, there was no
point in India being an independent nation, he said.

"Whenever Congress digressed from focussing on Dalit issues or when
Dalit leaders left the party, atrocities
against Dalits had raised its head. This is a fact. To make India
powerful and prosperous, we need Dalits' support," he
said.

Saying that the likes of Dalit icons such as Babasaheb Ambedkar and
Babu Jagjivan Ram could bring in changes since
they were in the Congress, Chidambaram exhorted members of the
community to join the party and become leaders.

He recalled that Mahatma Gandhi had focussed on Dalit issues and their
aspirations as part of his freedom struggle.

"We accepted that struggle but not today's armed struggle by Naxals," he said.

In its long history, veteran leader P Kakkan was the first Dalit
leader to become TNCC president, later followed by
others like Maragatham Chandrasekhar, Chidambaram said adding a member
of the community could lead the Congressmen in the
future too in Tamil Nadu.

Underlining the UPA's commitment towards Dalits' welfare, he said over
Rs 2000 crore had been allotted for the
students of the community for their educational needs, including those
pursuing M.Phil and PhD.

Speaking at the birth centenary celebrations of Kakkan in Madurai on
Saturday night, Chidambaram denounced honour killings and
discrimination against Dalits, saying such things brought disrepute to
the country.

"Such (honour) killings only brought disgrace and disrepute to the
country..In some places parents removed their
children from schools if the mid-day meal is cooked by Dalits," he said.

He referred to the recent incident in Uttar Pradesh where parents
removed their children from schools where the
mid-day meals were cooked by Dalits.

The country's economic growth rate of nine per cent or Forex reserve
of $300 billion would serve no purpose if
atrocities like untouchability continued in India, he said.

"India will get real independence only if social evils are eradicated
from the heart," he said.

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[ZESTCaste] Honour killings bring disgrace, disrepute to country: Chidambaram

 

http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Honour-killings-brings-disgrace-disrepute-to-country-Chidambaram/articleshow/6242251.cms

Honour killings bring disgrace, disrepute to country: Chidambaram
PTI, Aug 1, 2010, 12.45am IST

MADURAI: Condemning honour killings, Union home minister P Chidambaram
on Saturday said such things only brought disgrace and disrepute to
the country.

"Such (honour) killings only brought disgrace and disrepute to the
country...In some places parents removed their children from schools
if the mid-day meal is cooked by dalits...What use will the country's
nine per cent economic growth or the foreign exchange reserve of $300
billion if social atrocities like untouchability continued in the
country," he said at the birth centenary celebrations of Congress
leader P Kakkan here.

"India will get real independence only if social evils are eradicated
from the heart," he said.

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[ZESTCaste] Video newsreport: Caste discrimination rampant in UP villages

 

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uCcoC5hh1DE

Video newsreport: Caste discrimination rampant in UP villages

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[ZESTCaste] On caste-in-census, every party has own road map

http://www.financialexpress.com/news/On-caste-in-census--every-party-has-own-road-map/654600/

On caste-in-census, every party has own road map
Swaraj Thapa
Posted online: 2010-08-02 22:53:28+05:30

New DelhiThe manner and modalities of including caste in the ongoing
Census operations could prove to be a larger hurdle than expected.
Leaders of different political parties say that they are ready with
their responses to be sent to the leader of the Lok Sabha and finance
minister Pranab Mukherjee, but indicate that they have suggested their
own road maps for including caste in the census operations.

CPI's Gurudas Dasgupta, BJD's Arjun Charan Sethi and Asaduddin Owaisi
of the AIMIM say that they would be sending in their responses in the
next two days.

Mukherjee has set August 7 as the deadline for political parties to
give their written opinion on the subject. Only four parties,
including the SP and the JD(U), have sent in their responses so far.

The Left parties in particular, will be telling Mukherjee to avoid any
headcount that will give out the numbers of each caste or community.
"In our response, which we will be sending on Monday, we have made it
clear that the mechanism should be such that only the number of OBCs
should be established. The government should avoid any headcount on
community basis", says CPI leader Gurudas Dasgupta.

His stand is endorsed by Basudeb Acharya of the CPI(M), who says they
would object to any mechanism where the population of each caste and
community could be established. "Our party stand was made clear in the
debate itself. We are supporting caste census only to the extent that
the number of OBCs are established," he says.

On the other side of the spectrum are parties like the SP and JD(U)
which contend that there is nothing wrong in a new caste column in the
census papers. "I have already given a road map to Pranab Mukherjee
spelling out how a caste headcount can be done," says JD(U) leader
Sharad Yadav.

SP general secretary Mohan Singh also asserts that having a caste
headcount would not harm the social fabric of the country and that his
party has already sent its response to the Congress leadership. "Caste
census is a must as reflected in the will of the Lok Sabha in the last
debate", he said.

Smaller parties like the BJD and the AIMIM too contend they have not
given any caveats. "We supported the caste census in the last debate
and will reiterate this position in our letter," says Arjun Charan
Sethi of the BJD.

According to observers, though, the biggest obstacle could come from
the Congress itself, which has witnessed a clear division on the
desirability of a caste headcount. Within the Cabinet itself there
have been differences of opinion on the issue with those like Veerappa
Moily and Pawan Bansal supporting the venture, while others like MS
Gill, Anand Sharma and Kapil Sibal remain opposed to the idea.


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[ZESTCaste] ‘He realised the importance of eliminating caste-based leadership as a factor in Kerala politics’

http://www.indianexpress.com/news/-He-realised-the-importance-of-eliminating-caste-based-leadership-as-a-factor-in-Kerala-politics-/654759

'He realised the importance of eliminating caste-based leadership as a
factor in Kerala politics'

P. C. Alexander Posted online: Mon Aug 02 2010, 03:48 hrs

When death takes away a distinguished personality from our midst it
has become very common to pay tribute to his memory by stating that it
has left a void which can hardly be filled. If we look at the services
which the late Mr K.M. Mathew rendered to journalism during the
half-century he was closely associated with the Malayala Manorama, we
will discover the versatility of his talents, the breadth of his
interests, and the innovative nature of the various new journalistic
ventures he started during this period.
Most people will remember Mr K.M. Mathew as a skilled expert in
journalistic management. From a circulation of about 31,000 at the
time of the demise of his illustrious father Mr K.C. Mammen Mapillai,
he raised the Manorama to the status of the largest circulation-daily
in an Indian language. This certainly was a great achievement. But
what made him truly great was the fact that he stood for certain great
moral values and principles and never sacrificed any of them for
commercial reasons. I had the privilege of knowing him during our
college years, and I can say with full confidence that those who have
admired Mr Mathew have done so because of his innate gentlemanliness
and goodness.

The most important contribution which Mr Mathew made to public life in
Kerala, I would say, was the promotion of harmony and cooperation
between different caste groups in the state. The Manorama under the
leadership of his father had become a virulent critic of the Diwan of
Travancore Sir C.P. Ramasamy Iyer in the pre-independence period. Iyer
had warned Mr Mammen Mapillai that his newspaper and the bank of which
he was chairman, the Travancore National and Quilon Bank, would have
to pay a very heavy price for it; but Mr Mammen Mapillai was not
willing to change his support to the state Congress movement for
responsible government. Ultimately the newspaper as well as the bank
were closed down by the government.

Politics in Travancore during the pre-independence period was largely
led by leaders of caste organisations representing the interest of
certain important castes in the state, but after independence, when
Travancore became part of the new Indian state, Mr Mathew realised the
importance of eliminating caste and caste-based leadership as a factor
in politics, and supporting the state Congress as a full-fledged
political party. Though not directly involved in politics, those who
knew about his work from behind the scenes understood the importance
of his contribution to the elimination of caste-based political
leadership in the state.

In this connection I am reminded of the effective role Mr Mathew
played in defusing tension in Kerala that arose from the discovery of
an old church building in a place called Nilakkal in north Travancore.
Some of the leaders of the Hindu and Christian communities took a very
uncompromising stand about rebuilding the church there, as it was on
the way to the pilgrimage to the famous Sabarimala temple. However,
through quiet diplomacy and very skilful handling of the situation, a
few people like Mr Mathew were successful in finding a compromise
which was acceptable to both the communities, and today the church in
Nilakkal has become the symbol of communal and caste harmony in the
state.

I should also mention the personal contribution which Mr. Mathew made
to encourage talent in elocution among the young students of the
state. The All Kerala Balajana Sakhyam, founded by Mr Mammen Mapillai,
became very active among the student community in Kerala because of
the assistance and patronage which the Manorama could extend to the
young students. Mr Mathew was present on most occasions at the awards
ceremony as a gesture of encouragement to the competitors. The annual
elocution competition held all over Kerala, and the final award of
prizes to the winners in the elocution competition, have become an
excellent location for training in speech-making for the state's young
students.

I join the thousands of Mr K.M. Mathew's friends and admirers in
paying my humble tribute to the memory of a truly great and good man.


The writer, a former Rajya Sabha MP, governor of Maharashtra, and high
commissioner to the United Kingdom, was principal secretary to Prime
Minister Indira Gandhi


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