Friday, November 20, 2009

[ZESTCaste] Lokayukta to probe misuse of SC/ST funds by University

http://mangalorean.com/news.php?newstype=local&newsid=156326

Lokayukta to probe misuse of SC/ST funds by University

BANGALORE, November 20, 2009: Karnataka Government has ordered a probe
by the Karnataka Lokayukta into alleged misuse of funds meant for the
SC and ST Welfare Fund by the Bangalore University headed by
Vice-Chancellor N Prabhu Dev.

Prof. Prabhu Dev has an altercation with the Higher Education
Department by allegedly opposing the newly appointed Registrars from
taking office on Tuesday. The Chief Minister's office reportedly
intervened and in fact stopped the appointment of two registrars for a
day.

The Vice-Chancellor has left for New Delhi for personal work and was
not available for comment on the issue on Thursday. Prof. Dev was
earlier headed the famous Jayadeva Institute of Cardiology Hospital in
Bangalore.

Higher Education Minister Aravind Limbavali has referred to the
Lokayukta a complaint lodged by Dalit organisations against the
alleged misuse of scholarship funds allocated by the Social Welfare
Department for distribution among SC and ST students. Lokayukta headed
by N Santhosh Hegde is likely to commence the probe soon.

It is alleged that Special Officer for SC and ST Cell Dr Ravi Kumar
had misused the funds sanctioned for 2008-09. The vice-chancellor
assumed office only a few months ago.

Several dalit organisations and students staged a protest in the
university campus opposing the 'caste politics of the VC and stopping
the two registrars from assuming the offices on caste grounds." Dr
Prabhu Dev met Chief Minister B S Yeddyurappa and requested him to
replace the chosen candidates with his nominees. The Higher Education
Minister's Secretariat worked to expose the vested interest of the
vice-chancellor in exposed the leak to the media by the VC's office of
the note addressed to the Principal Secretary, Department of Higher
Education Srikant.
The Dalit groups had submitted the complaint to the Government for
almost two weeks ago. Mr Limbavali is reportedly referred the case to
the Lokayukta when Bangalore University had faced a crisis over Dr
Prabhu Dev's opposition to allow newly appointed Registrars Prof M G
Krishnan and Prof M S Talwar to assume charge.

The Higher Education Minister has been upset with the Vice Chancellor
for openly criticising the trifurcation of Bangalore University.

The complaints list the allegedly illegal selection of Bangalore
Educational Resources Pvt Limited as a nodal agency to screen
prospective study centres for its distance education programme outside
Karnataka.

Our Correspondent


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[ZESTCaste] Mahadalit card may isolate Paswan & dent Left vote-bank

 

http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/patna/Mahadalit-card-may-isolate-Paswan-dent-Left-vote-bank/articleshow/5248306.cms

Mahadalit card may isolate Paswan & dent Left vote-bank
Arun Kumar, TNN 20 November 2009, 01:58am IST

PATNA: The Mahadalit card seems to be a double-edged sword. Apart from
having the possibility of marginalising Lok Janshakti Party chief Ram
Vilas

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Paswan in Bihar politics, it may also make a dent into those Dalit
votes that are still garnered by the Left parties.

The Left parties became sensitive to the caste question only in recent
years. That, too, after caste-based parties like RJD, Samajwadi Party,
LJP and BSP created a platform for themselves following the
publication of the Mandal Commission report. While these made inroads
into the vote-bank of all mainstream parties, Congress and Left were
impacted the most.

Since Independence, Congress has been ruling the country through its
Brahmin-Dalit-Muslim axis, which worked well till the advent of the
backward-Dalit combine under the umbrella of various streams of
Lohiaite groups that eroded its traditional vote-bank. The new
caste-based politics also attracted a sizeable section of Muslim
votes, too.

This phenomenon has forced Congress as well as mainstream Left parties
in the state to dabble in the "politics of caste identity".

The Left, however, seems to be behaving like an ostrich. CPI(M L)
Liberation general secretary Dipankar Bhattacharya said Nitish's
Mahadalit card is nothing but a mere ploy to carve out a political
turf for himself that will backfire on him.

He said basic issues related to land, livelihood, dignity and
development of Dalits/Mahadalits have been left totally unattended and
as revealed in course of a CPI(ML) fact-finding team's visit to Amausi
village in Khagaria district, more than 100 Dalit youths were
languishing in jail on trumped-up charges.

CPI national executive member U N Mishra said though pitting one
section of the poor against the other again and again might serve the
purpose of garnering votes, it would ultimately not improve the lot of
the poorest of the poor.

But as expected there is a strong reaction from the LJP. Paswan's
younger brother and state LJP chief Pashupati Kumar Paras described it
as a "dirty political game" and a "cruel joke with Dalits".

Balendra Das, deputy chief of Paswan-sponsored Bihar Pradesh Dalit
Sena, too, echoed the same. He has described the act of according
Ravidas a Mahadalit status a mere ploy to woo the Ravidas caste. State
Congress president Anil Kumar Sharma has dismissed it as a "political
stunt".

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Thursday, November 19, 2009

[ZESTCaste] Rajasthan town free from manual cleaning of toilets (Nov 19 is World Toilet Day)

http://www.thaindian.com/newsportal/health/rajasthan-town-free-from-manual-cleaning-of-toilets-nov-19-is-world-toilet-day_100277184.html

Rajasthan town free from manual cleaning of toilets (Nov 19 is World Toilet Day)

November 19th, 2009 - 8:21 pm ICT by IANS Tell a Friend -

New Delhi, Nov 19 (IANS) Till a few years ago Dalits in Alwar,
Rajasthan were employed in inhumane manual scavenging practices. But
thanks to social activism and NGO Sulabh International, the town was
Thursday declared free from the illegal practice.
Commemorating the birth anniversary of late prime minister Indira
Gandhi and in observance of 'World Toilet Day', Sulabh International
Thursday marked the end of its six-year long fight against the
caste-based tradition in Alwar.

"To eliminate the need for human scavengers, I developed a (easy to
maintain) toilet which is very user friendly and fairly cheap. We have
managed to install this toilet in all the households of Alwar,"
Bindeshwar Pathak, Sulabh International founder said.

"Without this technological innovation, we would have found it
difficult to bring the scavengers into the mainstream. The practice in
itself is a blot on our society," he added.

The practice of manual scavenging, which involves cleaning dry
latrines and clearing carcasses with hands, is an offence under the
Employment of Manual Scavengers and Construction of Dry (non-flush)
Latrines (Prohibition) Act 1993.

However, the practice is still prevalent in rural areas and small
towns. Following an age-old tradition of passing on the practice to
others in their lower caste families, it is women who are the worst
affected.

Pathak said that in Alwar the scavengers were given vocational
training in stitching, making noodles and pickles and basic fashion
designing as well as imparting them training in English and Hindi.

"I feel extremely proud when people from all walks of life buy pickles
and noodles prepared by me," said Sushila Chauhan, who left scavenging
in 2004.

Another young girl Dolly, who was till recently a manual scavenger,
said: "In spite of societal pressures and financial constraints, I
continued my studies and completed my graduation with the active
support of Sulabh."

Over 115 women from scavengers families in Alwar have given up the
practice to take up new roles in society.

After Alwar, Pathak says the fight has just begun.

"Our journey has just started and would be complete only when we are
able to free the around 115,037 (as per 2001 census) manual scavengers
from all parts of the country," Pathak said.

Read more: http://www.thaindian.com/newsportal/health/rajasthan-town-free-from-manual-cleaning-of-toilets-nov-19-is-world-toilet-day_100277184.html#ixzz0XKTG41I4


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[ZESTCaste] Fwd: Safai karamcharis in Karnataka

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Shiva Shankar <sshankar@cmi.ac.in>
Date: Tue, Nov 17, 2009 at 6:29 PM
Subject: Safai karamcharis in Karnataka
To:

'... Thousands of safai karamcharis, who were engaged in handling the
night soil manually, clearing chocked drain with minimum equipment,
and gathering night soil collected on railway platforms were
succumbing to diseases such as tuberculosis and cancer. The
Chairperson of the National Safai Karamchari Commission, Santhosh
Choudhry, rightly pointed out that life expectancy of a safai
karamchari was only 45 years. ...'


Safai karamcharis seek alternative jobs

http://www.hindu.com/2009/11/06/stories/2009110656800300.htm

Staff Correspondent

State Government is not using the funds released for rehabilitation of
safai karamcharis

Mysore: The Karnataka State Safai Karamchari Nirmoolana Mahasamsthe
here on Thursday has urged Prime Minister Manmohan Singh to direct the
State Government to create alternative jobs for safai karamcharis and
their dependents as assured by him in the 11th Plan.

Addressing presspersons, Peddanna, State president of the mahasamsthe,
said a memorandum detailing the plight of the safai karamcharis, who
are engaged in manual collection of night soil, would be submitted
shortly to the Prime Minister in New Delhi. Mr. Manmohan Singh
declared that the Government was committed to eradicate the obnoxious
and inhuman practice of manual collection of night soil. Mr. Manmohan
Singh said that safai karamcharis engaged in such work would be
provided with alternative employment by 2012. However, the Karnataka
State Government was doing nothing to eradicate the practice. Instead
the safai karamcharis were continued to be engaged by the State
Government in manual collection of night soil.

The number of safai karamcharis who were engaged in collection of
night soil was estimated at 6.76 lakh* in the country while 2.8 lakh
of the karamcharis were in Karnataka. Even after over 60 years after
the country became independent, the socio-economic conditions of the
safai karamcharis had not improved. This was undoubtedly a blot on the
country which was emerging as an important economic power, he added.

Despite passing the Employment of Manual Scavengers and Construction
of Dry Latrines (Prohibition) Act - 1993 to liberate the safai
karamcharis from the obnoxious practice of carrying night soil
manually, the State Government had done nothing to liberate them.

Instead the State Government was filing "false" affidavits to the
Union Government, Supreme Court and the National Human Rights
Commission on eradication of the practice, he alleged.

Thousands of safai karamcharis, who were engaged in handling the night
soil manually, clearing chocked drain with minimum equipment, and
gathering night soil collected on railway platforms were succumbing to
diseases such as tuberculosis and cancer. "The Chairperson of the
National Safai Karamchari Commission, Santhosh Choudhry, rightly
pointed out that life expectancy of a safai karamchari was only 45
years.

Funds

Although the Centre released Rs. 400 crore in the 10th Plan for the
rehabilitation of safai karamcharis, the State Government spent only
Rs. 146 crore. The State Government exhibited similar apathy while
spending Rs. 500 crore released in 2007 for the purpose. Same was the
case with the 18 per cent funds earmarked in the civic bodies for the
purpose, he regretted.

Mr. Peddanna suggested that members of the Karnataka State Safai
Karamchari Nirmoolana Mahasamsthe should be included in the
Rehabilitation Committee. He said the funds released for the
rehabilitation of the safai karamcharis should be utilised fully.

------------

* These are government estimates. Safai Karamcahri Andolan estimates
that over 12 lakh people work as 'scavengers'.


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[ZESTCaste] Fwd: Phantom India

 

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Shiva Shankar <sshankar@cmi.ac.in>
Date: Thu, Nov 19, 2009 at 6:19 PM
Subject: Phantom India
To:

3 excerpts on caste from Louis Malle's 'Phantom India' (1969)- which
is still banned in India - is available on Youtube!

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zwMx3FAN8qQ&feature=related
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zVPsqEoN9cc&feature=related
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uZ07JKMA72A&feature=related

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